Comparison of the Association Between Goal-Directed Planning and Self-reported Compulsivity vs Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Diagnosis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Goal-directed learning and obsessive–compulsive disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has become a paradigmatic case of goal-directed dysfunction in psychiatry. In this article, we review the neurobiological evidence, historical and recent, that originally led to this supposition and continues to support a habit hypothesis of OCD. We will then discuss a number of recent studies that have directly tested this hypothesis, using behavioural exper...
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Impulsividade e compulsividade no jogo patológico e no transtorno obsessivo-compulsivo The article by Tavares and Gentil represents an important contribution towards our understanding of the relationship between impulse control disorders (specifically here, pathological gambling PG) and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). The authors investigated the clinical characteristics and personality fe...
متن کاملDisruption in the Balance Between Goal-Directed Behavior and Habit Learning in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
OBJECTIVE Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by repetitive, ritualistic behaviors and thought patterns. Although patients with OCD report that these compulsive behaviors are unproductive and often senseless, they are unable to desist. This study investigated whether the urge to perform compulsive acts is mediated by a disruption in the balance between flexible, goal-directed a...
متن کاملObsessionality & compulsivity: a phenomenology of obsessive-compulsive disorder
Progress in psychiatry depends on accurate definitions of disorders. As long as there are no known biologic markers available that are highly specific for a particular psychiatric disorder, clinical practice as well as scientific research is forced to appeal to clinical symptoms. Currently, the nosology of obsessive-compulsive disorder is being reconsidered in view of the publication of DSM-V. ...
متن کاملComparison of Brooding and Reflection Rumination between People with Depression and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Background and Purpose: Rumination is one of the most significant symptoms of several mental illnesses. Rumination is categorized into brooding and reflection. Notwithstanding the prevalence of rumination, the discrimination between its subtypes among various clinical populations has been overlooked. Materials and Methods: In this comparative study, our sample size consisted of 95 patients wh...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: JAMA Psychiatry
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2168-622X
DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2019.2998